Catfish & scammers

Catfishing is when someone pretends to be someone they’re not by using social media to create a false identity, usually to defraud or scam someone else. This may include using a profile picture they stole from someone else to appear more attractive to the target. Using this fake identity, they look to trick a person into believing they are in an online romance for example, before using this scenario to take advantage of them.

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What elements of this scenario do you consider red flags?

  • Over the top expressions of love
  • Preoccupied with Liam
  • Unexplained new found confidence
  • Lack of interest in other friends

Knowing what you know, how would you approach Cassie about Liam?

  • Liam sounds interesting. Tell me a bit more about him and what you like about him? Getting Cassie to open up
  • Can we have a look at Liam’s facebook account together so I can learn a little more about him? Explore his profile for red flags
  • Have you been on a video call together? Reluctance to video call can be a sign they do not want to be identified.
  • Does he know any of your friends? Look for links to real people
  • Is he popular? Let’s have a look at his followers! Look for legitimacy and real world connections.
  • Have you heard about a reverse image search? I heard it’s a cool trick to use when you meet people online? Use a reverse image search to see what comes up on a profile picture or if he has been reported.

When faced with resistance from young people

  • Try to stay calm yourself and avoid getting angry or critical
  • Tell them while you respect they may want independence and privacy, you also need to keep them safe and that is important as well
  • Reassure your child they are not in trouble
  • Ask your child what they think would be the best solution for you both to find a middle ground between fun and safety.
  • Support them by showing them how to collect evidence online if necessary
  • Show them how to take action to remove content
  • Report this Image Based Abuse to eSafety and or the police

Follow up conversation

Explain that it can be hard to spot a stranger online. To help us figure out who is and isn’t a stranger online, sometimes it helps to use the three question rule.

  • Do you know their FIRST & LAST name?
  • Have you met in REAL LIFE?
  • Do your PARENTS know them?

If you can’t answer yes to all three of the following questions when you meet another person in a game or on social media, then that person is probably a stranger, and you need to check with you or another trusted adult before talking to them.

This Online Safety Training is a joint initiative between Interaction and ySafe and has been made possible by funding from the eSafety Commissioner's Online Safety Grants program.